Longer term efficacy of a prophylactic monovalent human papillomavirus type 16 vaccine

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Human papillomavirus type 16 L1E7 chimeric capsomeres have prophylactic and therapeutic efficacy against papillomavirus in mice.

Genital human papillomavirus (HPV) infection is the primary cause of cervical cancer in women. Although the HPV recombinant L1 protein was recently licensed as an available vaccine, it has numerous shortcomings. New vaccination strategies should be considered. To enable the design of a prophylactic and therapeutic low-cost vaccine candidate, chimeric HPV16 L1DeltaC34E7N1-60 capsomeres were prod...

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Modeling the long-term antibody response of a human papillomavirus (HPV) virus-like particle (VLP) type 16 prophylactic vaccine.

The duration over which antibody responses persist following HPV vaccination is unknown. To estimate the longevity of responses induced by HPV-16 vaccination, two models were fitted to serum anti-HPV-16 levels measured during a 48-month study period. The first was a conventional model of antibody decay and the second was a modified model that accounts for long-lived immune memory. Using the ant...

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CTL Responses to a DNA Vaccine Encod-ing E7 Gene of Human Papillomavirus Type 16 from an Iranian Isolate

Background: Cervical cancer is the most prevalent tumor in developing countries and the second most frequent cancer among female population worldwide. Specific human papillomaviruses and, most notably, HPV types 16 and 18 are recognized as being caus-ally associated with cervical carcinomas. The early HPV type 16 genes, E6 and E7, di-rectly participate in the in vitro transformation of primary ...

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Early assessment of the efficacy of a human papillomavirus type 16 L1 virus-like particle vaccine.

A post hoc analysis was performed using combined data from two Phase I tolerability/immunogenicity studies of monovalent human papillomavirus type 11 (HPV11) or HPV16 L1 virus-like particle (VLP) vaccines. The goal was to determine if the HPV16 L1 VLP vaccine protected against HPV16 infection. Vaccine or placebo was given at 0, 2 and 6 months. HPV16 infection was defined by positive polymerase ...

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Long-term efficacy and immunogenicity of the human papillomavirus vaccine

Objective: Infection with various types of HPV has a causal relationship with thedevelopment of cervical cancer and other anogenital diseases. A prophylactic quadrivalent HPVvaccination has been produced. Here the pathophysiology of HPV infection and results ofmultiple HPV vaccine studies are discussed to determine efficacy and immunogenicity.Methods: The review includes art...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Vaccine

سال: 2009

ISSN: 0264-410X

DOI: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.07.027